2nd Sunday of Advent
December 09, 2007
the Rev. Ken Kroohs
(Isaiah
11:1-10; Ps. 72:1-8; Romans 15:4-13; Matthew 3:1-12)
St. Christopher’s,
MAY
THE WORDS OF MY MOUTH ... AND THE MEDITATIONS OF ALL OUR HEARTS ... BE ALWAYS
ACCEPTABLE TO YOU --- OUR STRENGTH AND OUR REDEEMER AMEN
I was asked an interesting question last week ... Why do we say the
confession every week but never talk about how to correct those mistakes? ....
Why do we admit to those mistakes – those sins but not talk about how to live a
better life?
After some reflection I would answer that question in three
ways. First, as a community we do talk
about how to avoid sin, repent, and change our lives but we do that before the confession in the teaching
part of the service. So it is true that
the connection may not be clear and direct.
Second, it certainly is vitally important for us as individuals to
have the opportunity to focus on our lives in direct and personal ways. Someone wrote on the “dreams” list – accountability groups. I am not exactly sure what that person meant,
but the way I understand that phrase is to have a small group which meets very
regularly — weekly is best — and as part of the conversation I speak about how
I want my life to change. The group’s
responsibility, which typically is primarily to listen, is to hold me accountable.
For example, I was a member of such a group for about 20
years. If I told them I had not done any
Bible study for a month but intended to start up, then repeated that same
comment for a couple weeks — eyebrows got raised! I was accountable to them and I would
certainly do some Bible study before the next time we met!
The third answer to the question about our confession would be — “You know, you are right. We don’t make the connection directly
enough.”
One of the reasons we don’t make the connection more clearly is
that although we are all saying the same words we are all confessing different
sins. That’s why the words in each of
the services are fairly general: “we are heartily sorry for these our
mis-doings” ... “for what we have done and for what we have left undone” ...
“for things done in our name”.
Some statements are more direct: “we have not loved you with our
whole heart” ... “we have not loved our neighbors as ourselves” — but even
those sins are lived out differently by each of us. Each of us does not love our neighbors as
ourselves in different ways.
So let’s try to focus down a bit more. Our Isaiah reading continues the flow of the
prophet speaking about what will happen when the true
I believe that in understanding Isaiah we need to understand the
language a bit. When Isaiah speaks about
“delight is in fear of the Lord”, I don’t believe Isaiah is speaking about
“fear” as in “I am afraid of the mugger”.
Rather he is using the word in the sense of “awe”. I am afraid to play Tiger Woods in golf — I
am in “awe” of him. I would look like a
complete idiot next to Tiger Woods!! The
person in right relationship with God ... the righteous person ... is in awe of
God. Their delight is in awe of God ..
in knowing the wonder and majesty of God.
The remainder of Isaiah’s teaching focuses on peacefulness. Some scholars argue that peacefulness is such
a major theme because
So a direct, personal question for the confession: “how are you not
peaceful toward other people?” ... and what do you intend to do about it?”
Then we reach Romans. I
think we slide too quickly past the beginning of this lesson: “Whatever was
written in former days” that’s is the Hebrew Scriptures, what we call the Old
Testament ... “Whatever was written in
former days was written for our instruction, that by steadfastness and
encouragement of the scriptures we might have hope.”
Notice a couple things.
Remember, Paul is clear that the gentiles do not have become Jews to be
saved. So it is not about obeying every
procedural rule. But it is about
understanding that God wrote the Bible to help us. That the rules are in
there because they help us — not because of some arbitrary decision by
God. It is like when the parent tells
the child not to run into the street.
The child may resent the parent interfering with their play but it is
for the child’s benefit. .... Oh, in that image, we are the children!
Second, notice the emphasis on hope. That may be difficult for us to connect
with. If ... a mighty big “if” ... our
lives are already wonderful and perfect, and “if” the next life is already
absolutely reserved for us ... then there is no need for hope.
On the other hand, if we know that our lives ... these lives
could be better. If we acknowledge that
we don’t really deserve God’s love and compassion than we are left only with
hope.
Notice Paul’s focus on scripture “encouraging” us. He explains how scripture tells us we can
believe, we can have faith, we can have hope.
What’s interesting about that is how we may miss the power of the
word. To “encourage” means to “give
courage”. When Paul speaks about
scripture “encouraging us” he means that we can gain courage to live the life
intended for us.
Which presents a direct, personal question for the confession:
“With the encouragement of scripture are you steadfast in following God’s
rules? If not, what do you intend to do
about it?”
When we get to the gospel we have an interesting scene. John the Baptist’s activities are in many
ways similar to our baptisms. He is
washing the sins away — that is how it was understood.
When John shouts “REPENT”! — for those of us who do not like the
fire and brimstone style of preaching we would have HATED John the
Baptist! When John shouts out REPENT
they all understand it to mean: “change your lives”.
Again, we tend to confuse words.
We tend to confuse “repentance” with “confession”. They are very different. “Confession” is to fess up – to admit what we
have done. The student who admits to
cheating has “confessed” but if they cheat again they have not “repented”.
So to “repent” requires we first confess — we first understand what
behavior needs to change. But simply to
confess is not enough. Simply to say
these words each week, even if we associate each phrase with specific actions
when we did wrong, is not enough. We
must turn around, take another path, that’s what repentance means.
Notice also how John is described: “the voice of one crying in the
wilderness – prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.”
The image is of a great ruler coming into a village. The villagers would improve the road to make
the ruler’s journey easier. We are being
told we should make Jesus’ – God’s journey easier.
Huh? .... Imagine for a moment, and I think this image is
legitimate, imagine for a moment that each of our sins are a roadblock ... a barrier
that Jesus must move around to reach us.
Imagine that when we don’t treat people around us well, that creates a
barrier to Jesus. When we speak rudely
to the check-out clerk ... when we blow our leaves at the lawn next door ...
when we cut off that person in traffic.
The big ones we identify easily, such day to day actions we can easily
ignore. When we do such things we have
created barriers that Jesus must find a way around.
Or, I suspect even more frequently, in the words of the confession
“things we have left undone” — times when we could have served God. 99% of the time – probably more — we serve
God by serving God’s children. So this
speaks to times when we could have ministered to one of God’s children but did
not. Be it through organizations such as
angel trees, or habitat, or Hospice, or Open Door, or the food pantry, or the
cancer cart, or the church ... or more individually — the person who needs a
meal, the person who needs a break from care giving .... when we leave things -
ministries undone we are creating barriers to Jesus.
John tells us to repent – to stop creating barriers and remove
those we have already created.
It appears to me that John is making the distinction between
confession and repentance when he calls the Sadducees and Pharisees a brood of
vipers. He tells them to bear fruit —
take actions which befits — indicates, demonstrates, implements repentance. ...
“repent” is an active verb – not passive.
So a direct, personal question for the confession: “What barriers
have you created for Jesus?” ... and what do you intend to do about it?”
The other difficulty with the confession is that if we are honest
and sincere we can easily slip into depression – into the feeling we will never
be good enough. .... Which is true we never will be good enough but that is why
Paul tells us: “May the God of hope fill
you with all joy and peace in believing, so that by the power of the Holy
Spirit you may abound in hope.”
AMEN
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CLICK HERE TO RESPOND: I would enjoy reading your comments about this sermon. Please feel free to discuss content or presentation. (If you wish to use another email system send your comments to: ken@st-christopher.com)